Portugal between Europe and Mercosur: a silent opportunity that is taking shape
There are times when different news stories, seemingly disconnected, when read together begin to reveal a deeper trend. It is not so much about each of them in isolation, but about what, together, they are telling us about Portugal's position in the world.
And what I see today is a country that is silently positioning itself at the center of a new dynamic between Europe and Mercosur.
Portugal enters 2026 with solid fundamentals. Growth above the European average, low unemployment, public debt on a downward trajectory and an economy that has shown resilience in an increasingly complex international context. Strong tourism, execution of the RRP and domestic consumption have been important drivers, but the most relevant thing is not the current moment, it is what it allows us to build next.
Because the real theme is not only in growth.
It's in the positioning.
We live in a world where geopolitics has become central again. Europe seeks to reduce dependencies, diversify supply chains and ensure access to critical raw materials. And this is where Mercosur comes in strategically. Brazil and Argentina, among other countries, offer exactly what Europe needs for the next phase of its economy: energy, natural resources and potential for scale.
Lithium, rare earths, gas, oil and, increasingly, green hydrogen. We are not talking about marginal opportunities. We are talking about the basis of the European energy and industrial transition.
And Portugal, due to its history, its language and its natural relationship with these markets, has a unique position here.
We are not the largest country in Europe, nor the most industrialized. But we are probably one of the best positioned to act as a bridge. An economic, cultural and even political bridge between two blocs that will need each other more and more.
At the same time, there is a second element that reinforces this position.
Energy.
Portugal has been asserting itself as one of the European countries with the highest incorporation of renewable energies. It is not just an environmental issue. It is an economic and strategic issue. Reduce external dependence, stabilize costs and create conditions to attract investment.
In a context where Europe is looking for energy security and Mercosur offers resources, Portugal can position itself in the middle of this equation as a hub for transformation, innovation and distribution.
And this links directly to another topic that often goes unnoticed.
The industry.
The case of footwear is an excellent example. For years, Portugal was seen as a country of production. Today, it is recognized as a value-added production country. Quality, flexibility, technical know-how and adaptability. International brands do not produce in Portugal by chance. They do so because they find a balance here between quality and proximity to the European market.
This model can be replicated.
If Portugal can link its industrial capacity, its geographical position and its relationship with markets such as Mercosur, it can play a much more relevant role in European value chains. Not only as a producer, but as an integrator.
But for this to happen, there is a critical point that cannot be ignored.
The post PRR.
Much of the current growth is supported by stimuli that are not permanent. European funds, public investment and support measures. When this cycle ends, the real test begins. And this is where structural reforms come in. Productivity, labor market, administrative efficiency and execution capacity.
Because the positioning exists. But it needs to be sustained.
At the same time, the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur, even if with more gradual benefits in the short term, represents a very clear strategic signal. Europe wants to diversify. It wants to reduce dependencies and create new partnerships. And this opens space for countries that can mediate, facilitate and integrate these relationships.
Portugal may be one of these countries.
Not only because of geography, but because of its identity. For their ability to speak the same language, to understand different cultures and to operate in a European context with institutional stability.
Basically, what this news shows is not only a positive moment for Portugal.
They show an opportunity.
An opportunity to move out of a peripheral position within Europe and take a more central role in a new global economic logic. A logic where value chains are reorganized, where energy gains a strategic weight and where international relations are once again decisive.
Portugal today has several of the necessary elements for this. Energy, talent, industry, stability and international positioning.
The question is whether you will be able to connect all these dots.
Because in the end, above-average growth won't be the most important thing.
The most important thing will be what we do with it.

 
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